The Internet Classics Archive Ĭambridge Classics External Gateway to Humanities Resources /web Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Metropolitan Museum of Art /about-the-met/curatorial-departments/greek-and-roman-art The Internet Classics Archive īryn Mawr Classical Review ĭe Imperatoribus Romanis: An Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors īritish Museum .uk Oxford Classical Art Research Center: The Beazley Archive beazley.ox.ac.uk The Roman Empire in the 1st Century pbs.org/empires/romans “Outlines of Roman History” “The Private Life of the Romans” | BBC Ancient Rome bbc.co.uk/history Perseus Project - Tufts University Lacus Curtius Websites on Ancient Rome: Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Rome Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Late Antiquity Forum Romanum Later Ancient Roman History (33 articles) Īncient Roman Life (39 articles) Īncient Greek and Roman Religion and Myths (35 articles) Īncient Roman Art and Culture (33 articles) Īncient Roman Government, Military, Infrastructure and Economics (42 articles) Īncient Greek and Roman Philosophy and Science (33 articles) Īncient Persian, Arabian, Phoenician and Near East Cultures (26 articles) Long-rang catapults were capable of piercing shields at a distance of 300 meters.Ĭategories with related articles in this website:Įarly Ancient Roman History (34 articles) They damaged and pitted city walls and smashed the roofs of buildings. Large stone balls were fired into cities by catapults. ![]() The Romans employed sophisticated catapults and were attacked with flame throwers. Other weapons included pitch forks tied to the ankles, whips, clubs and the cestus, an iron-studded leather thong which could cause death if landed squarely on the temple. Other Ancient Roman weapons, and standards About a dozen different weapons were used in gladiator contests, many of which were based on weapons used on the battlefields against the Roman legions by their different enemies. The Gauls were heavy-armed, but we do not know how they were distinguished from the Samnites. The Thracians - based on another early Roman enemy - had much the same equipment as the Samnites the marks of distinction were the small shield in place of the oblong shield and, to make up the difference, greaves on both legs. Samnites - based on early Roman enemies of the same name - carried a large oblong shield, a sword or spear, and were protected by visored helmets, greaves on their right leg and a protective sleeve on the right arm. Murmillones were the equivalent of heavyweight boxers. Retiarii carried a net and Neptune-like trident and lithely danced around the arena. Gladiator combatants fought in specific categories, each with certain rules, weapons and armor that were often based on weapons and tactics used by the Romans or their enemies. ![]() To begin with the Roman weapons were far better - they had good swords, spears, and several machines to throw missiles The Roman armour was also superior they had both chain mail, which might have been worn by the auxiliaries, though no one is quite sure, and also heavy armour made of overlapping iron plates that would stop anything short of a ballista bolt.” 43, they brought with them technology that must have astonished the native Celts. Īdam Hart-Davis wrote for the BBC: “When the Roman army invaded Britain in force in the spring of A.D. It was with such arms as these that the Roman soldiers conquered Italy. The soldiers in the first two lines each had also two javelins, to be hurled at the enemy before coming into close quarters and those of the third line each had a long lance, which could be used for piercing. Roman foot soldiers fought with a shield, a spear for throwing at close range and a short sword for stabbing and slashing.įor offensive weapons, each man carried a short sword, which could be used for cutting or thrusting. They also used slings, sling shots and bows themselves. ![]() Romans soldiers fought primarily with spears and swords and relied on discipline and superior organization to defeat foes on horseback with bows.
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